General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Acinetobacter parvus is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, strictly aerobic, non-motile, coccobacillus bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 41.8%. Acinetobacter parvus is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser.



  • This organism has been recovered from clinical specimens (eye, ear, skin). The risk classification (www.baua.de) for this organism is 2, i.e., risk of individual infection, but low risk of spread. Can cause opportunistic infections, particularly in immunocompromised people. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • QUIRKS
  • Obligate aerobe suggests it is unlikely to be a gut coloniser.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS
    Character Response
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 35℃; doesn't grow at 41℃;
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • ethanol; acetate;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES
    Character Response
  • Haemolysis:
  • absent

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Gammaproteobacteria Order:  Moraxellales Family:  Moraxellaceae Genus:  Acinetobacter Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  strictly aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Coccobacillus
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  clinical specimens (eye, ear, skin)
    DNA G+C(%):  41.8
    Mid T(℃):  35(+)
    High T(℃):  41(neg)
    Gelatin:  neg

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    Glucose:  neg

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  neg Ethanol:  + β-Ala:  neg Asp:  neg Histamine:  neg His:  neg Leu:  neg Orn:  neg Phe:  neg Acetate:  + Aconitate:  trans(neg) Azelate:  neg Citraconate:  neg Citrate:  neg Glutarate:  neg 4-Hydroxybenzoate:  neg DL-Lactate:  neg Levulinate:  neg Malonate:  neg Phenylacetate:  neg L-Tartrate:  neg

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  neg

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR ACINETOBACTER PARVUS
  • Nemec2003 - Acinetobacter parvus sp. nov., a small-colony-forming species isolated from human clinical specimens.
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR ACINETOBACTER PARVUS
  • Hu2019 - The Gut Microbiome Signatures Discriminate Healthy From Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients
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