Belnapia soli

Bacteria
General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview

  • Belnapia soli is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, aerobic, non-motile, coccus bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 72.1%. Belnapia soli is probably a rare gut coloniser. (Lee2013)



  • This organism has been recovered from soil sample and human faeces. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. A possible gut commensal.
    • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Lee2013);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 3% salt;
  • pH
  • Acidity tolerance:
  • Grows optimally at pH 7.
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 4℃; grows at 37℃; Grows optimally at 30℃.
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • fucose;
  • ⥅
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • ribose; 3-hydroxybutyrate; 5-ketogluconate; propionate; suberate; valerate;
  • Active enzymes:
  • acid phosphatase; catalase; esterase C4; esterase lipase C8; Leu arylamidase; urease;
    • SPECIAL FEATURES (Lee2013);
    Character Response
  • ✗
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • indole;
  • ✗
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced
  • ±
  • Pigments:
  • red

    • Details

    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Alphaproteobacteria Order:  Rhodospirillales Family:  Acetobacteraceae Genus:  Belnapia Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Coccus Pigment:  red
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  soil sample and human faeces
    DNA G+C(%):  72.1
    Opt. T:  30℃
    Low T(℃):  4(+)
    Mid T(℃):  37(+)
    NaCl 3-5%:  3(+)
    Opt. pH:  7
    		Gelatin:  neg
    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    D-Arabinose:  w L-Arabinose:  neg Fructose:  neg Fucose:  + D-Fucose:  neg Galactose:  neg Glucose:  neg Mannose:  neg D-Lyxose:  neg Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  neg Sorbose:  neg D-Tagatose:  neg Xylose:  neg L-Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  neg Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  neg Melezitose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Sucrose:  neg Trehalose:  neg Turanose:  neg Amygdalin:  neg Aesculin:  neg Glycogen:  neg Inulin:  neg Starch:  neg Adonitol:  neg D-Arabitol:  neg L-Arabitol:  neg Dulcitol:  neg Erythritol:  neg Glycerol:  neg Inositol:  neg Mannitol:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Xylitol:  neg Arbutin:  neg Gluconate:  neg 2-Ketogluconate:  neg 5-Ketogluconate:  neg Me-α-D-Glc:  neg Me-α-D-Mann:  neg Me-Xyloside:  neg NAc-α-GA:  neg Salicin:  neg
    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  neg Fucose:  neg Glucose:  neg Mannose:  neg Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  + Maltose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Sucrose:  neg N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  neg Gluconate:  neg Glycogen:  neg Inositol:  neg Mannitol:  neg Salicin:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Ala:  neg His:  neg Pro:  neg Ser:  neg Acetate:  w Adipate:  neg Caprate:  neg Citrate:  neg 3-Hydroxybutyrate:  + 3-Hydroxybenzoate:  neg 4-Hydroxybenzoate:  neg Itaconate:  w 2-Ketogluconate:  w 5-Ketogluconate:  + Lactate:  neg Malate:  neg Malonate:  w Phenylacetate:  neg Propionate:  + Suberate:  + Valerate:  +
    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  neg Catalase:  + Urease:  + Ac-β-glcamnd:  neg α-Fucosidase:  neg α-Galactosidase:  neg β-Galactosidase:  neg α-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucuronidase:  neg α-Mannosidase:  neg ArgDH:  neg Chymotrypsin:  neg Trypsin:  neg CystineAA:  neg LeuAA:  + ValAA:  neg AlkalineP:  neg AcidP:  + Esterase(C4):  + EstLip(C8):  + Lipase(C14):  neg
    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    		Indole:  neg Pigment:  red

    References

    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR BELNAPIA SOLI
  • Lee2013 - Belnapia soli sp. nov., a proteobacterium isolated from grass soil.
  • ...............................
    • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR BELNAPIA SOLI
  • Yang2020 - Species-Level Analysis of Human Gut Microbiota With Metataxonomics.
  • Yang2020a - Establishing high-accuracy biomarkers for colorectal cancer by comparing fecal microbiomes in patients with healthy families
  • ...............................
    • Added: December 15, 2021