General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Brenneria populi Li et al. 2015 is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, facultatively anaerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 54.9-55.7%. Brenneria populi Li et al. 2015 is probably a rare gut coloniser. (Li2015a; Zheng2017)



  • This organism has been recovered from tree cankers. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. A possible gut commensal.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Li2015a); (Zheng2017);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 1% salt; tolerates 6% salt;
  • pH
  • Acidity tolerance:
  • tolerates pH 4.0; tolerates pH 10; Grows optimally at pH 6.5.
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 4℃; grows at 41℃; Grows optimally at 30℃.
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • L-arabinose; fructose; galactose; glucose; mannose; ribose; xylose; amygdalin; aesculin; maltose; melibiose; raffinose; sucrose; trehalose; dulcitol; glycerol; mannitol; sorbitol; arbutin; α-methyl glucoside; N-Ac glucosamine; salicin;
  • ±
  • Strain-dependent acid from carbs:
  • rhamnose; cellubiose; gentiobiose; lactose; inositol; gluconate; 5-ketogluconate;
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • N-acetylglucosamine; L-arabinose; dextrin; fructose; galactose; gluconate; glucose; glycerol; maltose; mannitol; mannose; melibiose; methyl-α-glucoside; rhamnose; raffinose; sorbitol; sucrose; trehalose; D-turanose; xylitol; aspartate; glutamate; acetate; formate; DL-glycerate; DL-lactate; succinate; methyl-β-glucoside; 2,3-butanediol; psicose; glutamine; L-asparagine; α-ketobutyrate; 2-hydroxybutyrate; methyl succinate; methyl pyruvate; thymidine; uridine;
  • ±
  • Strain-dependent substrate utilisation:
  • cellubiose; fucose; inositol; proline; saccharate; sebacate;
  • Active enzymes:
  • arginine dihydrolase; catalase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Li2015a); (Zheng2017);
    Character Response
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • H₂S; indole;
  • VP test:
  • active
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Gammaproteobacteria Order:  Enterobacterales Family:  Pectobacteriaceae Genus:  Brenneria Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  facultatively anaerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Rod
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  tree cankers
    DNA G+C(%):  54.9-55.7
    Opt. T:  30℃
    Low T(℃):  4(+)
    High T(℃):  41(+)
    NaCl 0.5-2%:  1(+)
    NaCl >6%:  6(+)
    Opt. pH:  6.5
    pH 4.2-5.9:  4.0(+)
    pH >8:  10(+)
    Urea:  neg Gelatin:  neg

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    D-Arabinose:  neg L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg D-Fucose:  neg Galactose:  + Glucose:  + Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  d Ribose:  + Sorbose:  neg D-Tagatose:  neg Xylose:  + L-Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  d(neg) Gentiobiose:  d Lactose:  d(neg) Maltose:  + Melezitose:  neg Melibiose:  + Sucrose:  + Trehalose:  d(+) Turanose:  neg Amygdalin:  + Aesculin:  + Glycogen:  neg Starch:  neg Adonitol:  neg D-Arabitol:  neg L-Arabitol:  neg Dulcitol:  + Erythritol:  neg Glycerol:  + Inositol:  d Mannitol:  + Sorbitol:  + Xylitol:  neg Arbutin:  + Gluconate:  d 2-Ketogluconate:  neg 5-Ketogluconate:  d Me-α-D-Glc:  + Me-α-D-Mann:  neg Me-Xyloside:  neg NAc-α-GA:  + Salicin:  +

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  d Galactose:  + Glucose:  + Mannose:  d(+) Rhamnose:  + Cellubiose:  d(neg) Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  + Melibiose:  + Raffinose:  + Sucrose:  + D-Turanose:  + Trehalose:  d(+) N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  + Dextrin:  + Gluconate:  + Glycerol:  + Inositol:  d Mannitol:  + Me-α-D-Glc:  + Sorbitol:  + Xylitol:  + Asp:  + Glu:  d(+) Pro:  d Ser:  neg Acetate:  + Citrate:  neg Formate:  + DL-Glycerate:  + DL-Lactate:  + Saccharate:  d(neg) Sebacate:  d Succinate:  +

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  neg Catalase:  + Urease:  neg β-Galactosidase:  neg ArgDH:  + LysDC:  neg OrnDC:  neg TrpAA:  neg

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    H2S:  neg Indole:  neg

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR BRENNERIA POPULI LI ET AL. 2015
  • Li2015a - Brenneria populi sp. nov., isolated from symptomatic bark of Populus×euramericana canker.
  • Zheng2017 - Brenneria populi subsp. brevivirga subsp. nov. isolated from symptomatic bark of Populus × euramericana canker, and description of Brenneria populi subsp. populi subsp. nov.
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR BRENNERIA POPULI LI ET AL. 2015
  • De2020 - Metagenomic analysis of gut microbiome and resistome of diarrheal fecal samples from Kolkata, India, reveals the core and variable microbiota including signatures of microbial dark matter.
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