General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Lactobacillus timonensis is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, microaerophilic, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. Lactobacillus timonensis is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Afouda2017; Hammes2011Bergey)



  • This organism has been recovered from human faeces (CCUG). Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Afouda2017); (Hammes2011Bergey);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 0.5-2.0% salt; tolerates 3-5% salt;
  • pH
  • Acidity tolerance:
  • tolerates pH 6.5; tolerates pH 8.5;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 28℃; grows at 45℃; Grows optimally at 37℃.

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Hammes2011Bergey);
    Character Response
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • Hâ‚‚S; indole;

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Firmicutes Class:  Bacilli Order:  Lactobacillales Family:  Lactobacillaceae Genus:  Lactobacillus Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  microaerophilic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Rod
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  human faeces (CCUG)
    Opt. T:  37℃
    Lower T(℃):  28(+)
    High T(℃):  45(+)
    NaCl 0.5-2%:  0.5-2.0(+)
    NaCl 3-5%:  3-5(+)
    pH 6.0-8.0:  6.5(+)
    pH >8:  8.5(+)
    Gelatin:  neg Casein:  neg

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    D-Lyxose:  neg

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  neg Catalase:  neg

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    H2S:  neg Indole:  neg

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR LACTOBACILLUS TIMONENSIS
  • Afouda2017 - 'Lactobacillus timonensis' sp. nov., a new bacterial species isolated from the human gut.
  • Hammes2011Bergey - Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology. Vol. 3, The Firmicutes. Family Lactobacillaceae, Genus I. Lactobacillus
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR LACTOBACILLUS TIMONENSIS
  • Byrd2020 - Stability and dynamics of the human gut microbiome and its association with systemic immune traits.
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  • GENERAL REFERENCES FOR LACTOBACILLUS TIMONENSIS
  • Ludwig2009 - Revised road map to the phylum Firmicutes.
  • CCUG - Culture Collection University of Gothenburg - Entire Collection