Lentilactobacillus senioris

(aka Lactobacillus senioris)

Bacteria


General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Lentilactobacillus senioris, (aka Lactobacillus senioris), is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, facultatively anaerobic, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 2 gut microbiome compilation studies or metastudies. The DNA G+C content is 39.8%. Lentilactobacillus senioris is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Oki2012)



  • This organism has been recovered from human faeces. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Oki2012);
    Character Response
  • Substrates hydrolysed or digested:
  • arginine;
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • grows weakly in 5% salt; doesn't tolerate 8% salt;
  • pH
  • Acidity tolerance:
  • doesn't tolerate pH 4; doesn't tolerate pH 8.5;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 15℃; grows at 37℃; doesn't grow at 45℃;
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • L-arabinose; fructose; glucose; ribose; xylose;
  • ±
  • Strain-dependent acid from carbs:
  • mannose; gluconate;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Oki2012);
    Character Response
  • Metabolites produced:
  • lactate; ammonia;
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • Hâ‚‚S; indole;
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced

  • Oki, K., Kudo, Y., & Watanabe, K. (2012). Lactobacillus saniviri sp. nov. and Lactobacillus senioris sp. nov., isolated from human faeces. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology, 62(Pt_3), 601–607.


  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Firmicutes Class:  Bacilli Order:  Lactobacillales Family:  Lactobacillaceae Genus:  Lentilactobacillus Alt. name:  Lactobacillus senioris Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  facultatively anaerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Rod
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  human faeces
    DNA G+C(%):  39.8
    Low T(℃):  15(+)
    Mid T(℃):  37(+)
    High T(℃):  45(neg)
    NaCl 3-5%:  5(w)
    NaCl >6%:  8(neg)
    pH 4.2-5.9:  4(neg)
    pH >8:  8.5(neg)
    Aesculin:  neg Gelatin:  neg Casein:  neg Arginine:  +

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    D-Arabinose:  neg L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg D-Fucose:  neg Galactose:  neg Glucose:  + Mannose:  d D-Lyxose:  neg Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  + Sorbose:  neg D-Tagatose:  neg Xylose:  + L-Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  neg Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  neg Melezitose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Sucrose:  neg Trehalose:  neg Turanose:  neg Amygdalin:  neg Glycogen:  neg Inulin:  neg Starch:  neg Adonitol:  neg D-Arabitol:  neg L-Arabitol:  neg Dulcitol:  neg Erythritol:  neg Glycerol:  neg Inositol:  neg Mannitol:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Xylitol:  neg Arbutin:  neg Gluconate:  d 2-Ketogluconate:  neg 5-Ketogluconate:  neg Me-α-D-Glc:  neg Me-α-D-Mann:  neg Me-Xyloside:  neg NAc-α-GA:  w Salicin:  neg

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    Melibiose:  neg

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Catalase:  neg

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    Lactate:  + H2S:  neg Ammonia:  + Indole:  neg

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR LENTILACTOBACILLUS SENIORIS
  • Zheng2020 - A taxonomic note on the genus Lactobacillus: Description of 23 novel genera, emended description of the genus Lactobacillus Beijerinck 1901, and union of Lactobacillaceae and Leuconostocaceae.
  • Oki2012 - Lactobacillus saniviri sp. nov. and Lactobacillus senioris sp. nov., isolated from human faeces.
  • ...............................
  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR LENTILACTOBACILLUS SENIORIS
  • Lagier2016 - Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics.
  • RajilicStojanovic2014 - The first 1000 cultured species of the human gastrointestinal microbiota.
  • ...............................
  • GENERAL REFERENCES FOR LENTILACTOBACILLUS SENIORIS
  • Ludwig2009 - Revised road map to the phylum Firmicutes.