General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Nesterenkonia massiliensis is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, aerobic, motile, coccus bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 62.5%. Nesterenkonia massiliensis is probably a rare gut coloniser. (Edouard2014a)



  • This organism has been recovered from human faeces (Edouard2014a). Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. A possible gut commensal.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Edouard2014a);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 0.5-2.0% salt; tolerates 3% salt;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • Grows optimally at 37℃.
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • fructose; glucose; mannose; rhamnose; ribose; maltose; sucrose; trehalose; mannitol;
  • Active enzymes:
  • catalase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Edouard2014a);
    Character Response
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • H₂S; indole;
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced
  • ±
  • Pigments:
  • dark yellow

  • RESPONSE TO ANTIBIOTICS (Edouard2014a);
    Class Active Resistant
  • Penicillins:
  • amoxicillin; imipenem;
  • Tetracyclines:
  • doxycycline;
  • Quinolines:
  • ciprofloxacin;
  • Aminoglycosides:
  • gentamicin;
  • Polypep/ketides:
  • rifampicin;
  • Heterocycles:
  • metronidazole; trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole;
  • Vancomycins:
  • vancomycin;

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Actinobacteria Class:  Actinomycetia Order:  Micrococcales Family:  Micrococcaceae Genus:  Nesterenkonia Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Coccus Pigment:  dark yellow
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  human faeces (Edouard2014a)
    DNA G+C(%):  62.5
    Opt. T:  37℃
    NaCl 0.5-2%:  0.5-2.0(+)
    NaCl 3-5%:  3(+)
    Urea:  neg Gelatin:  neg Starch:  neg

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    L-Arabinose:  neg Fructose:  + Galactose:  neg Glucose:  + Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  + Ribose:  + Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  neg Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  + Sucrose:  + Trehalose:  + Aesculin:  neg Mannitol:  + Salicin:  neg

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    Arabinose:  neg Glucose:  neg Mannose:  neg Maltose:  neg N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  neg Gluconate:  neg Mannitol:  neg Adipate:  neg Caprate:  neg Citrate:  neg Malate:  neg Phenylacetate:  neg

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  neg Catalase:  + Urease:  neg β-Galactosidase:  neg ArgDH:  neg

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    H2S:  neg Indole:  neg Pigment:  dark yellow

    ANTIBIOTICS ℞
    Penicillins & Penems (μg/mL) Cephalosporins (μg/mL) Aminoglycosides (μg/mL) Macrolides (μg/mL) Quinolones (μg/mL)
    amoxicillin:  Sens
    imipenem:  Sens
    gentamicin:  Sens
    ciprofloxacin:  Sens
    Tetracyclines (μg/mL) Vancomycin Class (μg/mL) Polypep/ketides (μg/mL) Heterocycles (μg/mL) Other (μg/mL)
    doxycycline:  Sens
    vancomycin:  Sens
    rifampicin:  Sens
    metronidazole:  Res
    SXT:  Res

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR NESTERENKONIA MASSILIENSIS
  • Edouard2014a - Genome sequence and description of Nesterenkonia massiliensis sp. nov. strain NP1T.
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR NESTERENKONIA MASSILIENSIS
  • Lagier2016 - Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics.
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