General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Paracoccus marcusii is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, aerobic, non-motile, coccus bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 66%. Paracoccus marcusii is unlikely to be a gut coloniser. (Harker1998)



  • This organism has been recovered from an agar plate (contamination). The risk classification (www.baua.de) for this organism is 1, i.e., low risk of infection and spread. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • QUIRKS
  • Aerobic and poor growth at 35C suggests this not a gut coloniser.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Harker1998);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • grows weakly in 6% salt;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows weakly at 35℃; Grows optimally at 25-30℃.
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • adonitol; arabinose; cellubiose; erythritol; fructose; galactose; gluconate; gentiobiose; glucose; glycerol; inositol; lactose; maltose; mannitol; mannose; melibiose; sorbitol; sucrose; trehalose; xylitol; alanine; aconitate; citrate; formate; lactate; malate; malonate; propionate; succinate; D-glucuronate; D-galacturonate;
  • Active enzymes:
  • catalase; oxidase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES
    Character Response
  • Nitrite:
  • not reduced
  • NO3➔NO2:
  • not reduced
  • Pigments:
  • orange

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Alphaproteobacteria Order:  Rhodobacterales Family:  Rhodobacteraceae Genus:  Paracoccus Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Coccus Pigment:  orange
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  an agar plate (contamination)
    DNA G+C(%):  66
    Opt. T:  25-30℃
    Mid T(℃):  35(w)
    NaCl >6%:  6(w)
    Tween:  40(neg) 80(neg)

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg D-Fucose:  neg Galactose:  + Glucose:  + Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  neg Cellubiose:  + Gentiobiose:  + Lactose:  + Maltose:  + Melibiose:  + Raffinose:  neg Sucrose:  + Trehalose:  + N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  neg Adonitol:  + Erythritol:  + Gluconate:  + Glycerol:  + Glycogen:  neg Inositol:  + Mannitol:  + Methanol:  neg Sorbitol:  + Starch:  neg Xylitol:  + Ala:  + Asp:  neg Glu:  neg His:  neg Leu:  neg Orn:  neg Phe:  neg Pro:  neg Thr:  neg Acetate:  neg Aconitate:  cis(+) Citrate:  + Formate:  + Lactate:  + Malate:  + Malonate:  + Propionate:  + Succinate:  +

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  + Catalase:  +

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    Pigment:  orange

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR PARACOCCUS MARCUSII
  • Harker1998 - Paracoccus marcusii sp. nov., an orange gram-negative coccus.
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR PARACOCCUS MARCUSII
  • PerezBrocal2015 - Metagenomic Analysis of Crohn's Disease Patients Identifies Changes in the Virome and Microbiome Related to Disease Status and Therapy, and Detects Potential Interactions and Biomarkers
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