Peptoniphilus koenoeneniae

Bacteria
General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview

  • Peptoniphilus koenoeneniae is a Gram-positive, non-spore-forming, strictly anaerobic, non-motile, coccus bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 32.4%. Peptoniphilus koenoeneniae is probably a rare gut coloniser. (UlgerToprak2012)



  • This organism has been recovered from human faeces (Bilen2018e) and clinical sources (vaginal abscess, buttock abscess - CCUG). Is a rare opportunistic pathogen. A possible gut commensal.
    • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (UlgerToprak2012);
    Character Response
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 37℃;
  • Active enzymes:
  • Arg arylamidase; arginine dihydrolase; Leu arylamidase; Phe arylamidase; pyroGlu arylamidase; Ser arylamidase; Tyr arylamidase;
    • SPECIAL FEATURES (UlgerToprak2012);
    Character Response
  • ✓
  • Metabolites produced:
  • acetate (trace); propionate; butyrate; pyruvate (trace); indole;
  • ✗
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced
    • RESPONSE TO ANTIBIOTICS (UlgerToprak2012);
    Class Active Resistant
  • Aminoglycosides:
  • kanamycin;
  • Vancomycins:
  • vancomycin;
  • Miscellaneous antibiotics:
  • colistin;

    • Details

    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Firmicutes Class:  Tissierellia Order:  Tissierellales Family:  Peptoniphilaceae Genus:  Peptoniphilus Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  strictly anaerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Coccus
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  human faeces (Bilen2018e) and clinical sources (vaginal abscess, buttock abscess - CCUG)
    DNA G+C(%):  32.4
    Mid T(℃):  37(+)
    		Aesculin:  neg Urea:  neg Gelatin:  neg Starch:  neg
    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    Fructose:  neg Galactose:  neg Glucose:  neg Mannose:  neg Maltose:  neg Sucrose:  neg Mannitol:  neg
    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Catalase:  neg Urease:  neg α-Arab:  neg Ac-β-glcamnd:  neg α-Fucosidase:  neg α-Galactosidase:  neg β-Galactosidase:  neg α-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucuronidase:  neg α-Mannosidase:  neg ArgDH:  + Chymotrypsin:  neg GluDC:  neg Trypsin:  neg AlanineAA:  neg ArgAA:  + CystineAA:  neg GluGluAA:  neg GlyAA:  w HisAA:  w LeuAA:  + LeuGlyAA:  neg ProAA:  w PheAA:  + PyrogluAA:  + SerAA:  + TyrAA:  + ValAA:  neg AlkalineP:  neg AcidP:  w Esterase(C4):  w EstLip(C8):  neg Lipase(C14):  neg
    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    		Acetate:  trace(+) Propionate:  + Butyrate:  + Pyruvate:  trace(+) Indole:  +
    ANTIBIOTICS ℞
    Penicillins & Penems (μg/mL) Cephalosporins (μg/mL) Aminoglycosides (μg/mL) Macrolides (μg/mL) Quinolones (μg/mL)
    kanamycin:  S(1000; disc)
    Tetracyclines (μg/mL) Vancomycin Class (μg/mL) Polypep/ketides (μg/mL) Heterocycles (μg/mL) Other (μg/mL)
    vancomycin:  S(5; disc)
    colistin:  R(10; disc)

    References

    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR PEPTONIPHILUS KOENOENENIAE
  • UlgerToprak2012 - Peptoniphilus duerdenii sp. nov. and Peptoniphilus koenoeneniae sp. nov., isolated from human clinical specimens.
  • ...............................
    • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR PEPTONIPHILUS KOENOENENIAE
  • Lagier2016 - Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics.
  • ...............................
    • GENERAL REFERENCES FOR PEPTONIPHILUS KOENOENENIAE
  • Bilen2018e - Description of the human gut microbiota by culturomics
    • Added: January 06, 2022