Pseudomonas migulae

Bacteria
General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview

  • Pseudomonas migulae is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, aerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 58%. Pseudomonas migulae is unlikely to be a gut coloniser. (Palleroni2005bBergey; Verhille1999)



  • This organism has been recovered from natural mineral waters. The risk classification (www.baua.de) for this organism is 1, i.e., low risk of infection and spread. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.
    • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Palleroni2005bBergey); (Verhille1999);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 0.8% salt; doesn't tolerate 5% salt;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 4℃; grows at 35℃; doesn't grow at 41℃; Grows optimally at 37℃.
  • ⥅
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • N-acetylglucosamine; L-arabinose; d_arabitol; ethanolamine; fructose; galactose; gluconate; glucosamine; glucose; glycerol; mannitol; mannose; ribose; trehalose; xylose; alanine; D-alanine; 2-aminobutyrate; aspartate; betaine; glutamate; histamine; proline; serine; tyrosine; aconitate; benzoate; caprate; caprylate; citrate; fumarate; glutarate; DL-glycerate; 3-hydroxybutyrate; 4-hydroxybenzoate; 2-ketogluconate; DL-lactate; malate; L-malate; mucate; phenylacetate; propionate; quinate; saccharate; succinate; meso-tartrate; glutamine; putrescine; D-glucuronate; D-galacturonate; tricarballylate;
  • ±
  • Strain-dependent substrate utilisation:
  • malonate;
  • Active enzymes:
  • Ala arylamidase; Ala-Phe-Pro arylamidase; Arg arylamidase; arginine decarboxylase; N-Ac β-glucosaminidase; catalase; esterase lipase C8; γ-Glu transferase; Gly-Trp arylamidase; Gly arylamidase; His arylamidase; lecithinase; Leu-Gly arylamidase; oxidase; Phe arylamidase; Pro arylamidase; Ser arylamidase; Tyr arylamidase;
  • ±
  • Strain-dependent active enzymes:
  • Asp arylamidase; cystine arylamidase; esterase C4;
    • SPECIAL FEATURES (Palleroni2005bBergey); (Verhille1999);
    Character Response
  • ✗
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • indole;
  • ✗
  • VP test:
  • not active
  • ✗
  • Haemolysis:
  • absent
  • ±
  • Nitrate:
  • strain dependent
  • ✓
  • Nitrite:
  • reduced
  • Pigments:
  • fluorescent

    • Details

    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Gammaproteobacteria Order:  Pseudomonadales Family:  Pseudomonadaceae Genus:  Pseudomonas Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Rod Pigment:  fluorescent
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  natural mineral waters
    DNA G+C(%):  58
    Opt. T:  37℃
    Low T(℃):  4(+)
    Mid T(℃):  35(+)
    High T(℃):  41(neg)
    NaCl 0.5-2%:  0.8(+)
    NaCl 3-5%:  5(neg)
    		Urea:  neg Gelatin:  neg Starch:  neg DNA:  neg Tween:  neg
    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg Galactose:  + Glucose:  + D-Lyxose:  neg Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  + Sorbose:  neg D-Tagatose:  neg Xylose:  + Cellubiose:  neg Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  neg Maltotriose:  neg Melezitose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Raffinose:  neg Sucrose:  neg D-Turanose:  neg Trehalose:  + N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  + Adonitol:  neg D-Arabitol:  + L-Arabitol:  neg Dulcitol:  neg Erythritol:  neg Aesculin:  neg Ethanolamine:  + Gluconate:  + Glucosamine:  + Glycerol:  + Inositol:  neg Mannitol:  + Me-α-D-Glc:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Xylitol:  neg Ala:  + D-Ala:  + Asp:  + Betaine:  + Glu:  + Histamine:  + His:  neg Pro:  + Ser:  + Trigonelline:  neg Tryptamine:  neg Trp:  neg Tyr:  + Aconitate:  + Benzoate:  + Caprate:  + Caprylate:  + Citrate:  + Fumarate:  + Glutarate:  + DL-Glycerate:  + 3-Hydroxybutyrate:  + 3-Hydroxybenzoate:  neg 4-Hydroxybenzoate:  + Itaconate:  neg 2-Ketogluconate:  + 5-Ketogluconate:  neg DL-Lactate:  + Malate:  + L-Malate:  + Malonate:  d Mucate:  + Phenylacetate:  + Phenylpropionate:  neg Propionate:  + Quinate:  + Saccharate:  + Succinate:  + D-Tartrate:  neg L-Tartrate:  neg
    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  + Catalase:  + Urease:  neg Coagulase:  neg Fibrinolysin:  neg α-Arab:  neg Ac-α-glcamnd:  neg Ac-β-glcamnd:  + α-Fucosidase:  neg α-Galactosidase:  neg β-Galactosidase:  neg α-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucuronidase:  neg α-Mannosidase:  neg β-Mannosidase:  neg Xylosidase:  neg ArgDC:  + γ-Glu transf.:  + LysDC:  neg OrnDC:  neg Phe deaminase:  neg AlanineAA:  + AlaPheProAA:  + ArgAA:  + AspAA:  d CystineAA:  d(neg) GlyTrpAA:  + GlyAA:  + HisAA:  + LeuGlyAA:  + ProAA:  + PyrrolidAA:  neg PheAA:  + SerAA:  + TyrAA:  d(+) DNAse:  neg Esterase(C4):  d EstLip(C8):  + Lecithinase:  + Lipase(C14):  neg
    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    		Indole:  neg Pigment:  fluorescent

    References

    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR PSEUDOMONAS MIGULAE
  • Palleroni2005bBergey - Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology. Vol. 2, The Gammaproteobacteria Part B. Family Pseudomonadaceae, Genus I. Pseudomonas
  • Verhille1999 - Pseudomonas gessardii sp. nov. and Pseudomonas migulae sp. nov., two new species isolated from natural mineral waters.
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    • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR PSEUDOMONAS MIGULAE
  • Lagier2016 - Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics.
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    • Added: January 14, 2022