General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Pseudomonas protegens is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, strictly aerobic, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 60.1-63.3%. Pseudomonas protegens is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Ramette2011)



  • This organism has been recovered from soil and plant roots. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • QUIRKS
  • Strictly aerobic and reduced growth at 37C suggests this is unlikely to be a gut coloniser.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ramette2011);
    Character Response
  • Substrates hydrolysed or digested:
  • gelatin;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 4℃; grows at 36℃;
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • mannitol;
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • N-acetylglucosamine; ethanolamine; fructose; gluconate; glucosamine; glucose; glycerol; inositol; mannitol; mannose; trehalose; alanine; D-alanine; 2-aminobutyrate; aspartate; betaine; glutamate; histamine; proline; serine; tyrosine; aconitate; benzoate; caprate; caprylate; citrate; fumarate; glutarate; DL-glycerate; 4-hydroxybenzoate; itaconate; 2-ketogluconate; 2-ketoglutarate; DL-lactate; malate; malonate; phenylacetate; propionate; quinate; succinate; glutamine; norvaline; putrescine; 2-hydroxybutyrate;
  • Active enzymes:
  • arginine dihydrolase; oxidase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Ramette2011);
    Character Response
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced
  • Pigments:
  • white-yellow

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Gammaproteobacteria Order:  Pseudomonadales Family:  Pseudomonadaceae Genus:  Pseudomonas Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  strictly aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Rod Pigment:  white-yellow
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  soil and plant roots
    DNA G+C(%):  60.1-63.3
    Low T(℃):  4(+)
    Mid T(℃):  36(+)
    Aesculin:  neg Gelatin:  + DNA:  neg Tween:  80(+)

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    Erythritol:  neg Mannitol:  + Sorbitol:  neg

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  neg Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg Galactose:  neg Glucose:  + D-Lyxose:  neg Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  neg Sorbose:  neg D-Tagatose:  neg Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  neg Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  neg Maltotriose:  neg Melezitose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Raffinose:  neg D-Turanose:  neg Trehalose:  + N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  + Adonitol:  neg L-Arabitol:  neg Dulcitol:  neg Erythritol:  neg Aesculin:  neg Ethanolamine:  + Gluconate:  + Glucosamine:  + Glycerol:  + Inositol:  + Mannitol:  + Me-α-D-Glc:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Xylitol:  neg Ala:  + D-Ala:  + Asp:  + Betaine:  + Glu:  + Histamine:  + His:  neg Pro:  + Ser:  + Trigonelline:  neg Tryptamine:  neg Trp:  neg Tyr:  + Aconitate:  + Benzoate:  + Caprate:  + Caprylate:  + Citrate:  + Fumarate:  + Glutarate:  + DL-Glycerate:  + 3-Hydroxybenzoate:  neg 4-Hydroxybenzoate:  + Itaconate:  + 2-Ketogluconate:  + 5-Ketogluconate:  neg DL-Lactate:  + Malate:  + Malonate:  + Mucate:  neg Phenylacetate:  + Phenylpropionate:  neg Propionate:  + Quinate:  + Saccharate:  neg Succinate:  + D-Tartrate:  neg L-Tartrate:  neg

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  + ArgDH:  +

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    Pigment:  white-yellow

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR PSEUDOMONAS PROTEGENS
  • Ramette2011 - Pseudomonas protegens sp. nov., widespread plant-protecting bacteria producing the biocontrol compounds 2,4-diacetylphloroglucinol and pyoluteorin.
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR PSEUDOMONAS PROTEGENS
  • Zeller2014 - Potential of fecal microbiota for early-stage detection of colorectal cancer
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