Pseudomonas straminea

Bacteria
General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview

  • Pseudomonas straminea is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, aerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 62.5-63.7%. Pseudomonas straminea is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Uchino2000; Iizuka1963)



  • This organism has been recovered from rice paddies, Japan. The risk classification (www.baua.de) for this organism is 1, i.e., low risk of infection and spread. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.
    • QUIRKS
  • No growth at 37C, so not likely to be a gut coloniser.
    • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Uchino2000); (Iizuka1963);
    Character Response
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 4℃; doesn't grow at 37℃; Grows optimally at 25-30℃.
  • ⥅
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • L-arabinose; fructose; galactose; gluconate; glucose; mannitol; mannose; xylose; betaine; histidine; serine; trigonelline; benzoate; caprate; citrate; fumarate; 3-hydroxybutyrate; 4-hydroxybenzoate; itaconate; lactate; mucate; pyruvate; succinate; L-galactonic acid lactone; nicotinate;
  • ±
  • Strain-dependent substrate utilisation:
  • d_arabitol; L-arabitol; ethanol; ribose; raffinose; glutamate; tryptamine; acetate; glycerate; malonate; propionate; glutamine; inosine; benzylamine;
  • Active enzymes:
  • catalase; oxidase;
    • SPECIAL FEATURES (Uchino2000); (Iizuka1963);
    Character Response
  • ✗
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • Hâ‚‚S; indole;
  • ✗
  • VP test:
  • not active
  • ✗
  • Nitrate:
  • not reduced
  • ✗
  • NO3➔NO2:
  • not reduced
  • Pigments:
  • yellow

    • Details

    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Gammaproteobacteria Order:  Pseudomonadales Family:  Pseudomonadaceae Genus:  Pseudomonas Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Rod Pigment:  yellow
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  rice paddies, Japan
    DNA G+C(%):  62.5-63.7
    Opt. T:  25-30℃
    Low T(℃):  4(+)
    Mid T(℃):  37(neg)
    		Gelatin:  neg Starch:  neg Milk:  neg
    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    Fructose:  neg Glucose:  neg Mannose:  neg Xylose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  neg Sucrose:  neg Starch:  neg Glycerol:  neg
    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    Arabinose:  neg L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg Galactose:  + Glucose:  + Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  d Xylose:  + Cellubiose:  neg Lactose:  neg Maltose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Raffinose:  d Sucrose:  neg Trehalose:  neg Adonitol:  neg D-Arabitol:  d L-Arabitol:  d Erythritol:  neg Ethanol:  d(neg) Gluconate:  + Glucosamine:  neg Inositol:  neg Inulin:  neg Mannitol:  + Propanol:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Starch:  neg Xylitol:  neg β-Ala:  neg Asp:  neg Betaine:  + L-Citrulline:  neg Glu:  d(neg) Hippurate:  neg His:  d(+) Ile:  neg Leu:  neg Lys:  neg Orn:  neg Phe:  neg Ser:  + Thr:  neg Trigonelline:  d(+) Tryptamine:  d(neg) Trp:  neg Tyr:  neg Val:  neg Acetate:  d(neg) Adipate:  neg Azelate:  neg Benzoate:  + Butyrate:  neg Caprate:  + Citraconate:  neg Citrate:  + Fumarate:  d(+) Glycerate:  d(neg) Glycolate:  neg 3-Hydroxybutyrate:  d(+) 3-Hydroxybenzoate:  neg 4-Hydroxybenzoate:  + Isobutyrate:  neg Isovalerate:  neg Itaconate:  + 2-Ketogluconate:  neg 5-Ketogluconate:  neg Lactate:  + Levulinate:  neg Malonate:  d(neg) L-Mandelate:  neg Mucate:  + Phenol:  neg Phenylacetate:  neg Propionate:  d(neg) Pyruvate:  d(+) Sebacate:  neg Succinate:  + D-Tartrate:  neg L-Tartrate:  neg Valerate:  neg
    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  + Catalase:  + ArgDH:  neg
    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    		H2S:  neg Indole:  neg Pigment:  yellow

    References

    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR PSEUDOMONAS STRAMINEA
  • Uchino2000 - Emendation of Pseudomonas straminea Iizuka and Komagata 1963.
  • Iizuka1963 - New species of Pseudomonas belonged to Fluorescent Group (Studies on the microorganisms of cereal grains. Part V).
  • ...............................
    • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR PSEUDOMONAS STRAMINEA
  • Frank2007 - Molecular-phylogenetic characterization of microbial community imbalances in human inflammatory bowel diseases.
  • ...............................
    • Added: March 18, 2022