Pseudomonas zhaodongensis

Bacteria
General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview

  • Pseudomonas zhaodongensis is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, aerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 65%. Pseudomonas zhaodongensis is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Zhang2015)



  • This organism has been recovered from saline and alkaline soils, China. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.
    • QUIRKS
  • Borderline cold mesophile, with optimum growth temp of 28C. Unlikely gut coloniser.
    • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Zhang2015);
    Character Response
  • Substrates hydrolysed or digested:
  • starch;
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 5% salt; Grows optimally with 0% salt.
  • pH
  • Acidity tolerance:
  • tolerates pH 7; tolerates pH 11; Grows optimally at pH 7.
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • doesn't grow at 4℃; grows at 20℃; grows at 40℃; doesn't grow at 42℃; Grows optimally at 28℃.
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • D-arabinose; L-arabinose; fructose; D-fucose; glucose; mannose; rhamnose; ribose; xylose; glycogen; maltose; glycerol; mannitol; xylitol;
  • ⥅
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • L-arabinose; glucose; glycogen; maltose; mannose; D-turanose; alanine; γ-aminobutyrate; aspartate; glutamate; proline; threonine; glutamine;
  • Active enzymes:
  • alkaline phosphatase; catalase; esterase C4; esterase lipase C8; Leu arylamidase; lipase C14; oxidase; naphthol-ASBI-P;
    • SPECIAL FEATURES (Zhang2015);
    Character Response
  • ✗
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • H₂S; indole;
  • ✓
  • VP test:
  • active
  • ✓
  • Nitrate:
  • reduced
  • Pigments:
  • yellow-orange

    • Details

    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Proteobacteria Class:  Gammaproteobacteria Order:  Pseudomonadales Family:  Pseudomonadaceae Genus:  Pseudomonas Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Rod Pigment:  yellow-orange
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  saline and alkaline soils, China
    DNA G+C(%):  65
    Opt. T:  28℃
    Low T(℃):  4(neg)
    Lower T(℃):  20(+)
    Mid T(℃):  40(+)
    High T(℃):  42(neg)
    NaCl 3-5%:  5(+)
    Opt. pH:  7
    pH 6.0-8.0:  7(+)
    pH >8:  11(+)
    		Gelatin:  neg Starch:  + Casein:  neg
    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    D-Arabinose:  + L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Fucose:  neg D-Fucose:  + Glucose:  + Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  + Ribose:  + Xylose:  + Maltose:  + Glycogen:  + D-Arabitol:  neg L-Arabitol:  neg Glycerol:  + Mannitol:  + Xylitol:  +
    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  neg Galactose:  neg Glucose:  + Mannose:  + Rhamnose:  neg Cellubiose:  neg Maltose:  + Sucrose:  neg D-Turanose:  + N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  neg Glycogen:  + Mannitol:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Ala:  + 4-Aminobutyrate:  + Asp:  + Glu:  + His:  neg Pro:  + Ser:  neg Thr:  +
    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  + Catalase:  + Ac-β-glcamnd:  neg α-Fucosidase:  neg α-Galactosidase:  neg β-Galactosidase:  neg α-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucosidase:  neg β-Glucuronidase:  neg α-Mannosidase:  neg Chymotrypsin:  neg Trypsin:  neg CystineAA:  neg LeuAA:  + ValAA:  neg AlkalineP:  + AcidP:  neg Esterase(C4):  + EstLip(C8):  + Lipase(C14):  +
    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    		H2S:  neg Indole:  neg Pigment:  yellow-orange

    References

    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR PSEUDOMONAS ZHAODONGENSIS
  • Zhang2015 - Pseudomonas zhaodongensis sp. nov., isolated from saline and alkaline soils.
  • ...............................
    • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR PSEUDOMONAS ZHAODONGENSIS
  • Yang2020 - Species-Level Analysis of Human Gut Microbiota With Metataxonomics.
  • Yang2020a - Establishing high-accuracy biomarkers for colorectal cancer by comparing fecal microbiomes in patients with healthy families
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    • Added: February 09, 2022