Robertmurraya massiliosenegalensis

(aka Bacillus massiliosenegalensis)

Bacteria


General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Robertmurraya massiliosenegalensis, (aka Bacillus massiliosenegalensis), is a Gram-positive, spore-forming, aerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 3 gut microbiome compilation studies or metastudies. The DNA G+C content is 37.6%. Robertmurraya massiliosenegalensis is probably a rare gut coloniser. (Ramasamy2013)



  • This organism has been recovered from human faeces. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Is a known gut commensal. Robust growth can have positive consequences for gut health.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Ramasamy2013);
    Character Response
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • doesn't tolerate 0% salt;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 25℃; grows at 45℃; Grows optimally at 30℃.
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • glucose; aesculin; cellubiose; maltose; trehalose; N-Ac glucosamine;
  • Active enzymes:
  • N-Ac β-glucosaminidase; catalase; α-glucosidase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Ramasamy2013);
    Character Response
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • indole;
  • Nitrate:
  • reduced
  • Pigments:
  • not produced

  • RESPONSE TO ANTIBIOTICS (Ramasamy2013);
    Class Active Resistant
  • Penicillins:
  • amoxicillin; imipenem; penicillin G;
  • Macrolides:
  • erythromycin;
  • Tetracyclines:
  • minocycline;
  • Quinolines:
  • ciprofloxacin;
  • Aminoglycosides:
  • gentamicin;
  • Polypep/ketides:
  • rifampicin;
  • Heterocycles:
  • trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole;
  • metronidazole;
  • Vancomycins:
  • vancomycin;

  • Lagier, J.-C., Armougom, F., Million, M., Hugon, P., Pagnier, I., Robert, C., Bittar, F., Fournous, G., Gimenez, G., Maraninchi, M., Trape, J.-F., Koonin, E. V., La Scola, B., & Raoult, D. (2012). Microbial culturomics: paradigm shift in the human gut microbiome study. Clinical Microbiology and Infection: The Official Publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 18(12), 1185–1193.


  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Firmicutes Class:  Bacilli Order:  Bacillales Family:  Bacillaceae Genus:  Robertmurraya Alt. name:  Bacillus massiliosenegalensis Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  Endospore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Rod Pigment:  neg
    Health:   Positive
    Source:  human faeces
    DNA G+C(%):  37.6
    Opt. T:  30℃
    Lower T(℃):  25(+)
    High T(℃):  45(+)
    NaCl 0.5-2%:  0(neg)
    Gelatin:  neg

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    L-Arabinose:  neg Fructose:  neg Glucose:  + Mannose:  neg Ribose:  neg Cellubiose:  + Lactose:  neg Maltose:  + Sucrose:  neg Trehalose:  + Aesculin:  + Mannitol:  neg NAc-α-GA:  +

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  neg Catalase:  + Urease:  neg Ac-β-glcamnd:  + α-Glucosidase:  + Trypsin:  w ValAA:  w AcidP:  w EstLip(C8):  w

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    Indole:  neg Pigment:  neg

    ANTIBIOTICS ℞
    Penicillins & Penems (μg/mL) Cephalosporins (μg/mL) Aminoglycosides (μg/mL) Macrolides (μg/mL) Quinolones (μg/mL)
    amoxicillin:  Sens
    penicillin_G:  Sens
    imipenem:  Sens
    gentamicin:  Sens
    erythromycin:  Res
    ciprofloxacin:  Sens
    Tetracyclines (μg/mL) Vancomycin Class (μg/mL) Polypep/ketides (μg/mL) Heterocycles (μg/mL) Other (μg/mL)
    minocycline:  Sens
    vancomycin:  Sens
    rifampicin:  Sens
    metronidazole:  Res
    SXT:  Sens

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR ROBERTMURRAYA MASSILIOSENEGALENSIS
  • Ramasamy2013 - Non contiguous-finished genome sequence and description of Bacillus massiliosenegalensis sp. nov.
  • ...............................
  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR ROBERTMURRAYA MASSILIOSENEGALENSIS
  • Forster2019 - A human gut bacterial genome and culture collection for improved metagenomic analyses.
  • Lagier2016 - Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics.
  • RajilicStojanovic2014 - The first 1000 cultured species of the human gastrointestinal microbiota.
  • ...............................
  • GENERAL REFERENCES FOR ROBERTMURRAYA MASSILIOSENEGALENSIS
  • Ludwig2009 - Revised road map to the phylum Firmicutes.