General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Rubeoparvulum massiliense is a Gram-negative, non-spore-forming, facultatively anaerobic, motile, rod-shaped bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 43.8%. Rubeoparvulum massiliense is probably a rare gut coloniser. (Alou2016g)



  • This organism has been recovered from the faeces of a malnourished child, Senegal. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. A possible gut commensal.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Alou2016g);
    Character Response
  • Substrates hydrolysed or digested:
  • urea;
  • 🧂
  • Salt tolerance:
  • tolerates 0.5% salt; tolerates 5% salt;
  • pH
  • Acidity tolerance:
  • tolerates pH 6.0; tolerates pH 8.5;
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • grows at 25℃; grows at 56℃; Grows optimally at 37℃.
  • H+
  • Acid from carbohydrates usually produced:
  • D-fucose; mannose; cellubiose; lactose; maltose; D-arabitol; glycerol; 5-ketogluconate; N-Ac glucosamine; salicin;
  • Active enzymes:
  • alkaline phosphatase; acid phosphatase; chymotrypsin; esterase C4; esterase lipase C8; β-glucosidase; Leu arylamidase; oxidase; urease; naphthol-ASBI-P;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Alou2016g);
    Character Response
  • Metabolites not produced:
  • indole;
  • Nitrate:
  • reduced

  • RESPONSE TO ANTIBIOTICS (Alou2016g);
    Class Active Resistant
  • Penicillins:
  • amoxicillin; imipenem; oxacillin; penicillin;
  • Macrolides:
  • erythromycin;
  • Tetracyclines:
  • doxycycline;
  • Quinolines:
  • ciprofloxacin;
  • Aminoglycosides:
  • gentamicin; tobramycin;
  • Polypep/ketides:
  • rifampicin;
  • Heterocycles:
  • metronidazole; nitrofurantoin; trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole;
  • Vancomycins:
  • vancomycin;

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Firmicutes Class:  Bacilli Order:  Bacillales Family:  Bacillaceae Genus:  Rubeoparvulum Gram stain:  neg O2 Relation.:  facultatively anaerobic Spore:  No spore Motility:  Swimming Morphology:  Rod
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  the faeces of a malnourished child, Senegal
    DNA G+C(%):  43.8
    Opt. T:  37℃
    Lower T(℃):  25(+)
    High T(℃):  56(+)
    NaCl 0.5-2%:  0.5(+)
    NaCl 3-5%:  5(+)
    pH 6.0-8.0:  6.0(+)
    pH >8:  8.5(+)
    Urea:  +

    CARBOHYDRATE ACID FORMATION
    Monosaccharide O/F Oligosaccharide O/F Polysaccharide O/F Polyol O/F Other O/F
    D-Arabinose:  neg L-Arabinose:  neg Fructose:  neg Fucose:  neg D-Fucose:  + Galactose:  neg Glucose:  neg Mannose:  + D-Lyxose:  neg Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  neg Sorbose:  neg D-Tagatose:  neg Xylose:  neg L-Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  + Gentiobiose:  neg Lactose:  + Maltose:  + Melezitose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Sucrose:  neg Trehalose:  neg Turanose:  neg Amygdalin:  neg Aesculin:  neg Glycogen:  neg Inulin:  neg Starch:  neg Adonitol:  neg D-Arabitol:  + L-Arabitol:  neg Dulcitol:  neg Erythritol:  neg Glycerol:  + Inositol:  neg Mannitol:  neg Sorbitol:  neg Xylitol:  neg Arbutin:  neg Gluconate:  neg 2-Ketogluconate:  neg 5-Ketogluconate:  + Me-α-D-Glc:  neg Me-α-D-Mann:  neg Me-Xyloside:  neg NAc-α-GA:  + Salicin:  +

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Oxidase:  + Catalase:  neg Urease:  + β-Glucosidase:  + Chymotrypsin:  + LeuAA:  + AlkalineP:  + AcidP:  + Esterase(C4):  + EstLip(C8):  +

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    Indole:  neg

    ANTIBIOTICS ℞
    Penicillins & Penems (μg/mL) Cephalosporins (μg/mL) Aminoglycosides (μg/mL) Macrolides (μg/mL) Quinolones (μg/mL)
    amoxicillin:  Sens
    oxacillin:  Sens
    penicillin:  Sens
    imipenem:  Sens
    gentamicin:  Sens
    tobramycin:  Sens
    erythromycin:  Res
    ciprofloxacin:  Sens
    Tetracyclines (μg/mL) Vancomycin Class (μg/mL) Polypep/ketides (μg/mL) Heterocycles (μg/mL) Other (μg/mL)
    doxycycline:  Res
    vancomycin:  Res
    rifampicin:  Res
    metronidazole:  Res
    nitrofurantoin:  Res
    SXT:  Res

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR RUBEOPARVULUM MASSILIENSE
  • Alou2016g - Rubeoparvulum massiliense gen. nov., sp. nov., a new bacterial genus isolated from the human gut of a Senegalese infant with severe acute malnutrition.
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR RUBEOPARVULUM MASSILIENSE
  • Lagier2016 - Culture of previously uncultured members of the human gut microbiota by culturomics.
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