General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Streptomyces hygroscopicus is a Gram-positive, exosporous, aerobic, non-motile, filamentous bacterium. It has been detected in at least 1 gut microbiome compilation study or metastudy. The DNA G+C content is 70.2-71.9%. Streptomyces hygroscopicus is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Kampfer2012Bergey)



  • The risk classification (www.baua.de) for this organism is 1, i.e., low risk of infection and spread. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • QUIRKS
  • Streptomyces, being aerobic and having lower optimum growth temperatures are unlikely to be gut colonisers.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Kampfer2012Bergey);
    Character Response
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • L-arabinose; fructose; glucose; inositol; mannitol; rhamnose; xylose;
  • Active enzymes:
  • catalase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Kampfer2012Bergey);
    Character Response
  • Pigments:
  • grey-yellow-brown

  • Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Actinobacteria Class:  Actinomycetia Order:  Streptomycetales Family:  Streptomycetaceae Genus:  Streptomyces Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  Exospore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Filamentous Pigment:  grey-yellow-brown
    Health:  Unknown
    DNA G+C(%):  70.2-71.9

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  + Fructose:  + Glucose:  + Rhamnose:  + Xylose:  + Raffinose:  neg Sucrose:  neg Inositol:  + Mannitol:  +

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Catalase:  +

    METABOLITES - PRODUCTION & USE
    Fuel Usable Metabolites Metabolites Released Special Products Compounds Produced

    Pigment:  grey-yellow-brown

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR STREPTOMYCES HYGROSCOPICUS
  • Kampfer2012Bergey - Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology. Vol. 5, The Actinobacteria. Part A & B. Streptomycetaceae, Genus I. Streptomyces
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  • GUT MICROBIOME COMPILATIONS AND METASTUDIES FOR STREPTOMYCES HYGROSCOPICUS
  • Zeller2014 - Potential of fecal microbiota for early-stage detection of colorectal cancer
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