General | Carbohydrate O/F | Substrate utilisation | Enzymes | Metabolites | Antibiotics

Overview


  • Streptomyces specialis is a Gram-positive, exosporous, aerobic, non-motile, filamentous bacterium. Streptomyces specialis is likely to be transient and not a long-term gut coloniser. (Kampfer2012Bergey; Kampfer2008a)



  • This organism has been recovered from soil. Pathogenicity status unknown, or very unlikely to be pathogenic. Likely to be transient and not a long-term gut commensal.

  • QUIRKS
  • Streptomyces, being aerobic and having lower optimum growth temperatures are unlikely to be gut colonisers.

  • GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS (Kampfer2012Bergey); (Kampfer2008a);
    Character Response
  • 🌡
  • Temperature tolerance:
  • Grows optimally at 25-30℃.
  • Substrates assimilated or utilised:
  • N-acetylglucosamine; adonitol; d_arabitol; gluconate; glucose; inositol; ribose; sorbitol; sucrose; arginine; butyrate; glutarate; isobutyrate; isovalerate; propionate; L-asparagine;
  • Active enzymes:
  • catalase;

  • SPECIAL FEATURES (Kampfer2012Bergey);
    Character Response

    Details


    GENERAL
    Lineage Physiology General Growth Tolerances Hydrol./digest./degr.
    Phylum:  Actinobacteria Class:  Actinomycetia Order:  Streptomycetales Family:  Streptomycetaceae Genus:  Streptomyces Gram stain:  + O2 Relation.:  aerobic Spore:  Exospore Motility:  Sessile Morphology:  Filamentous
    Health:  Unknown
    Source:  soil
    Opt. T:  25-30℃

    SUBSTRATE ASSIMILATION & UTILISATION
    Monosaccharide util/assim Oligosaccharide util/assim Other carboh. util/assim Amino acid util/assim Organic acid util/assim
    L-Arabinose:  neg Fructose:  neg Galactose:  neg Glucose:  + Mannose:  neg Rhamnose:  neg Ribose:  + Xylose:  neg Cellubiose:  neg Maltose:  neg Melibiose:  neg Sucrose:  + N_Acetyl_glucosamine:  + Adonitol:  + D-Arabitol:  + Gluconate:  + Inositol:  + Salicin:  neg Sorbitol:  + Arg:  + Butyrate:  + Glutarate:  + Isobutyrate:  + Isovalerate:  + Propionate:  +

    ENZYME ACTIVITY
    Enzymes: General Enzymes: Carbohydrate Enzymes: Protein Enzymes: Arylamidases Enzymes: Esters/fats
    Catalase:  + β-Galactosidase:  neg β-Glucosidase:  w

    References


    SPECIFIC REFERENCES FOR STREPTOMYCES SPECIALIS
  • Kampfer2012Bergey - Bergey's manual of systematic bacteriology. Vol. 5, The Actinobacteria. Part A & B. Streptomycetaceae, Genus I. Streptomyces
  • Kampfer2008a - Streptomyces specialis sp. nov.
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